Losing the Last Ten Pounds of Stubborn Fat
Introduction
For
anyone who begins their body transformation program with a significant amount
of fat to lose, the initial stages can be deceptively easy; just by eating
healthier and/or exercising makes excess body fat magically vanish. However, as
a person approaches the range of single-digit body-fat-percentages, it is the
human body's natural inclination to attempt to hold onto the last stores of
body fat. I have been stuck in this seemingly impossible situation, and it
required years of trial and error experimentation until I found out what works
for me. I wrote this article to help other people who are experiencing the same
difficulties. I cannot ensure that what has worked for me will also work for
you, and I strongly encourage you to consult with your physician before
changing up your diet or exercise regimen.
Alternate Different Types of
Cardiovascular Exercise
Our
bodies are biomechanical machines, and the more our bodies repeat the same
physical activities, the more efficient our bodies will become at performing
these activities. Unfortunately, there are only so many different types of
exercises that we can do to train the same muscles, so the best we can do is to
occasionally change it up a little bit to keep our bodies challenged. When I
approach the last ten pounds of fat-loss, I keep my strength training constant,
but I routinely alternate my cardiovascular exercise between high-intensity and
low-intensity cardiovascular exercises.
There
are two reasons for alternating different types of cardio: high-intensity
cardiovascular training targets fast-twitch muscles and accelerates my
metabolism for 24-48 hours following the exercise, and low-intensity
cardiovascular exercise targets slow-twitch muscles and uses large amounts of
energy during the actual exercise. I have found the greatest success by
alternating these two types of cardio (every other day), partly because my legs
are too sore to do high-intensity workouts every day, but I can also ride the
metabolic boost for 2 days following a high-intensity workout, whilst doing
long distance, low-intensity calorie-burners (hiking, walking, etc.)
in-between.
High-Intensity
Cardio: Accelerates the metabolism
for 24-48 hours following the workout, and can be great for building leg
muscles (if the workout includes squats, lunge-jumps, squat-jumps, high
stepping, etc.).
Low-Intensity
Cardio: Uses a lot of energy during
the exercise and is a good stretch for the legs on the days following
high-intensity workouts.
Stop Drinking Alcohol
Many
trainers tell their clients to avoid alcohol in order to lose weight, but they
do not usually explain why. This is unfortunate, because their advice would be
much more persuasive if they provided some basis. Here are few reasons: Alcohol
is empty calories; alcohol can suppress testosterone production in men; the
presence of alcohol prevents the liver from sourcing body fat from the body's
fat stores, because alcohol is toxic and is therefore processed by the liver
before anything else; and, alcohol can impair good judgment regarding dietary
choices. This list is by no means exhaustive, but it should be sufficiently
persuasive.
Increase Water Intake
Water
is important for several reasons: joint lubrication, kidney function, liver
function, fat metabolism, and much, much more. Sometimes when the body needs
water, we mistake thirst signals as hunger pangs. Staying hydrated will prevent
this mix-up from occurring. I try to drink at least one gallon of water every
day, and sometimes more during intense cardio phases. Although it is possible
to drink a toxic amount of water and cause some serious damage, most people do
not get anywhere near water intoxication (Google "Water
Intoxication").
Increase Fiber Intake
Fiber
is beneficial to the digestive and circulatory systems; and can help to balance
blood sugar levels. Controlling blood sugar levels is vital to fat loss,
because blood sugar triggers insulin release. When insulin levels are
constantly elevated, the body can become stuck in fat-storage mode. When I
approach the last phase of fat loss (cutting), I eat a lot of fiber (beans) to
control blood sugar/insulin levels. For fiber, the USRDA (Recommended Daily
Allowance) is somewhere in the range of 20 to 30 grams per day for adults; I
increase my fiber intake to 60 to 80 grams per day. This is difficult and
painful for many people- talk to your doctor before you try this.
Decrease or Eliminate Refined
Carbohydrates and Other Processed Foods
eliminate all sugars during a cutting phase. limit carbohydrates to very
simple, unprocessed foods, such as brown rice, potatoes, beans, and other
unprocessed vegetables. This is primarily to manage blood sugar/insulin levels,
but it is also to aid in digestion. Overall, I have found that the body
functions better when it does not have to un-process, or reverse the chemical
processes that went into, many processed foods- this goes for proteins and fats
as well as carbohydrates.
Keep a Food Journal
If
you are not already doing this, then start now. Keeping a food journal, even for
a week or two, will help you gain insight into your actual food intake. Many
people are surprised when they look back over their journal and discover how
much [and what] they are actually consuming. After keeping a food journal for a
short time, most people become adept at remembering everything that they eat
and the food journal becomes unnecessary. I still do it sometimes to track my
protein intake.
Reference
R. West
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